Easy physics problem

Easy physics problem

Posers and Puzzles

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a
Enola Straight

mouse mouse mouse

Joined
16 Jan 05
Moves
12804
07 Nov 07
1 edit

Let's say you have a car (or an airplane) powered by a propeller. Your original design featured a large wall, attached to the car (or airplane), behind the propeller, which is hit by the air coming from the back of the propeller. Your friend says you should remove the wall, because it'll make the car (or airplane) go faster. You say it doesn't make a difference. Who's right? Explain your reasoning.

L
Stick your hands up

Your bum

Joined
26 Jul 07
Moves
28451
07 Nov 07

Before we go and research this, how far behind the propeller is the wall?

a
Enola Straight

mouse mouse mouse

Joined
16 Jan 05
Moves
12804
07 Nov 07

Originally posted by Lukerik
Before we go and research this, how far behind the propeller is the wall?
Right behind it, or anywhere; I don't think it should matter. I'm not talking about numbers, I'm talking about principles. If any extra air hits the wall, the principle applies.

Already mated

Omaha, Nebraska, USA

Joined
04 Jul 06
Moves
1115701
08 Nov 07

yes, faster ..but only in the impossible theoretical sense. "the wall" is "pushing back" on the molecules, each in turn "pushing back" .. .really meaning pushing forward, moving the "flying, sailing, gliding, rolling" object forward.

X

Joined
25 Mar 07
Moves
8974
08 Nov 07

The air molecules are being pushed backward by the prop which pushes the plane forward. These fast moving molecules then hit the wall pushing the wall backwards, which of course pushes the plane backwards. So yeah, removing the wall will speed it up. Seems too simple... am I missing something???

Immigration Central

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Joined
23 Aug 04
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26670
08 Nov 07

Originally posted by XZantoth
The air molecules are being pushed backward by the prop which pushes the plane forward. These fast moving molecules then hit the wall pushing the wall backwards, which of course pushes the plane backwards. So yeah, removing the wall will speed it up. Seems too simple... am I missing something???
no, u got it

s
Astrophysicist

Outer Space

Joined
05 Apr 06
Moves
46548
08 Nov 07

Not to mention that removing the wall removes a lot of air resistance drag on your car/plane, regardless of your propulsion system! It would be like driving/flying with an anchor.

s
Granny

Parts Unknown

Joined
19 Jan 07
Moves
73159
08 Nov 07

Wrong-o-Buckos! Propellers don't push, they suck. The thrust of the engines move the plane forward. The propellers act as a truck you are drafting behind. This is all simple physics.

Granny.

u
The So Fist

Voice of Reason

Joined
28 Mar 06
Moves
9908
08 Nov 07

Originally posted by ark13
Let's say you have a car (or an airplane) powered by a propeller. Your original design featured a large wall, attached to the car (or airplane), behind the propeller, which is hit by the air coming from the back of the propeller. Your friend says you should remove the wall, because it'll make the car (or airplane) go faster. You say it doesn't make a difference. Who's right? Explain your reasoning.
simple. The wall has mass. By removing the wall you are removing mass so your speed will increase.

Anytime you reduce weight you will increase speed.

a
Enola Straight

mouse mouse mouse

Joined
16 Jan 05
Moves
12804
08 Nov 07

Originally posted by XZantoth
The air molecules are being pushed backward by the prop which pushes the plane forward. These fast moving molecules then hit the wall pushing the wall backwards, which of course pushes the plane backwards. So yeah, removing the wall will speed it up. Seems too simple... am I missing something???
All good answers.

It was supposed to be easy; maybe even deceptively easy. People tend to over-think this sort of thing.

DR

Joined
02 Jul 07
Moves
2416
08 Nov 07

Originally posted by ark13
Let's say you have a car (or an airplane) powered by a propeller. Your original design featured a large wall, attached to the car (or airplane), behind the propeller, which is hit by the air coming from the back of the propeller. Your friend says you should remove the wall, because it'll make the car (or airplane) go faster. You say it doesn't make a difference. Who's right? Explain your reasoning.
What is the wall made out of?





IRNG 24

s
Fast and Curious

slatington, pa, usa

Joined
28 Dec 04
Moves
53226
10 Nov 07

Originally posted by ark13
Let's say you have a car (or an airplane) powered by a propeller. Your original design featured a large wall, attached to the car (or airplane), behind the propeller, which is hit by the air coming from the back of the propeller. Your friend says you should remove the wall, because it'll make the car (or airplane) go faster. You say it doesn't make a difference. Who's right? Explain your reasoning.
I don't see any thrust being developed at all, seems to me the wall would deflect the air trying to leave the vicinity of the prop which would produce thrust if all the air goes in the same direction. But when a wall is there, the air is all forced sideways, downwards, upwards and diverting the thrust to 90 degrees from the original direction of unimpeded air flow. Now if the wall had a piece sticking out from it in such a way as to block the flow of air in certain directions, you could get a twisting force or possibly a lifting force if the air was directed straight down but with just a wall it seems to me the thrust would be vectored off in all directions, think of a stream of water from a hose hitting a wall, its going to splatter all sideways and will try to move the wall a bit but that would be in the opposite direction. It would be like trying to put a giant electric fan on a sailboat, no net thrust. If anything it looks to me like it might go backwards.

DR

Joined
02 Jul 07
Moves
2416
11 Nov 07

Originally posted by Doctor Rat
What is the wall made out of?
Because, what if the wall is made out of, like, you know, more propellors?
I do all my best thinking on the bus.

r

Tony, kiss mine!

Joined
18 Mar 06
Moves
3118
11 Nov 07

Originally posted by ark13
Let's say you have a car (or an airplane) powered by a propeller. Your original design featured a large wall, attached to the car (or airplane), behind the propeller, which is hit by the air coming from the back of the propeller. Your friend says you should remove the wall, because it'll make the car (or airplane) go faster. You say it doesn't make a difference. Who's right? Explain your reasoning.
how can the pilot see with a huge wall infront of him? assuming that the prop is in front of the driver, and the wall is behind the prop, we have bigger problems than how fast it will go.

DR

Joined
02 Jul 07
Moves
2416
12 Nov 07

Originally posted by rubberjaw30
how can the pilot see with a huge wall infront of him? assuming that the prop is in front of the driver, and the wall is behind the prop, we have bigger problems than how fast it will go.
lol

What is the driver made out of?